Our mission is to promote preservation statewide.  preservationoklahoma

Preservation Oklahoma's Appeal of 

The SandRidge Proposal for

Downtown Oklahoma City

Facts, Information and FAQs

The buildings proposed to be demolished as part of the SandRidge plan
in their historic and current forms:


The Oklahoma City Savings and Loan, Culbertson and YMCA buildings (from left to right)
  
The original configuration of the 3 buildings.                          All exterior facades have changed dramatically

                                                                                 India Temple

   
The ornate Temple once housed the State Capitol; Today it is almost unrecognizable due to concrete facade.

The Petroleum Club Building
     
This building has been relatively unchanged since its construction in 1957. It is worthy of note that this building had the 1st sky bridge in Oklahoma City (see photo on right), connecting it with (what is now) the City Place building.
SandRidge wants to demolish these buildings because they say they have been altered and cannot be renovated for modern use. They propose to replace them with landscaping.

Key Points:
  • There is NO evidence that the buildings SandRidge proposes to demolish are unusable. In fact, some of them have been in use as late as 2007.
  • Redevelopment costs of buildings such as these average $150 to $170 a square foot nationwide; about half of what SandRidge has suggested it will cost.  Costs would likely be even less than the national average for OKC.
  • SandRidge has proposed NO USE for these sites, only landscaping. Keeping these buildings would have NO EFFECT on their needs for a corporate headquarters.
  • Oklahoma City's ordinance calls for density, mixed use, and retention of historic buildings. 
  • NONE of Oklahoma City's plans or ordinances call for additional open space in this location.
  • Zoning is in place to protect the long-term vitality of the City. No matter how big, a property owner cannot be allowed to ignore the rules of the game.

Just like SandRidge's properties, the buildings below were once concealed  and considered eyesores. They have been successfully rehabilitated and restored; returned once again to beautiful and useful features of the community! Some have even attained National Register listing.

Sever Block - Okmulgee, OK
   
    A facade is covering the original red brick.                          The building, once returned to its original state.

Wells Building - Sapulpa, OK
  
                     Original State of building.                                                            The building hidden by facade.



  
                     During progress of the removal of exterior facade.       Yet to be completed, but the facade is removed.

 Arvest Bank (formerly Union National Bank) - Bartlesville, OK

The original bank building

 
                   Here it appears drastically different.                The building recently returned to its original appearance.

Stegeman Building - Houston, TX
 
       It appears that this building is irreparably changed.                  This picture proves that is not the case!

Arnold Building - Houston, TX
 
              This drab, boring building facade...                   Was hiding this masterpiece!!


Frequently Asked Questions:

1.  If Preservation Oklahoma, Inc. (POK) cares so much about these buildings, why don't they buy them and restore them?

POK's role in the community is one of education and raising awareness of the historic nature of structures and places across the state of Oklahoma and the need to preserve and the benefits of restoring that history. We want the community to have a FULL understanding of the proposal including its risks and benefits, and to ensure that preservation policies already in place are enforced.  

2.  Isn't SandRidge's proposal to create a new pedestrian space a good thing for downtown Oklahoma City?

While POK applauds SandRidge's decision to remain downtown, we believe that their corporate headquarters can exist downtown without sacrificing other important elements, such as viable, historic buildings, density, and urban character. We want to stress how extremely important it is to consider these things prior to demolition, because once a part of history is gone (regardless of what replaces it), it can never be returned.

3.  How does the SandRidge proposal of 2010 compare to the Urban Renewal Movement in Oklahoma City during the 1960's?

Urban Renewal was an exciting time for Oklahoma City, with big plans for expansion and regrowth within the downtown area. Unfortunately, this growth came at a higher price than most people expected, and Oklahoma City is still feeling the negative effects of the removal of countless historic buildings today. SandRidge did not exist during the time of Urban Renewal, but we hope that they (and the Downtown Design Review Board) will learn from the mistakes that hindsight has allowed the citizens of Oklahoma City to recognize.

4.  The Oklahoma State Historic Preservation Office has stated that the buildings slated for demolition are not eligible for inclusion on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). Why should we care about the buildings if the State Historic Preservation Office doesn't? 

There are very strict guidelines ruling eligibility for inclusion on the NRHP, including the architectural integrity of the building (IE the amount of modification from the historic appearance), the historical significance of the building (IE an important event taking place there, an important figure being closely associated with the building, a unique architectural example, etc.), and the age of the building.  Under those guidelines, the initial assessment of the buildings is that they don't qualify.

BUT: two points must be understood:

1. Buildings that do not qualify at this time CAN still be listed in the future - see the before and after photos above. This happens FREQUENTLY all over the country.  A few examples include the Arvest Bank Building in Bartlesville, the Wells Building in Sapulpa, and the Skirvin in OKC.  

2. Just because a building is not eligible for the National Register, this does not  mean that it has no historic merit. Oklahoma City's ordinance refers to historic properties, but does NOT single out only those listed on or determined eligible for inclusion on the NRHP. It can be dangerous to assume that a building is not worth saving just because it is not listed on the NRHP.  

5.  Won't it cost millions of dollars to restore these buildings? How can we make SandRidge spend that much money?

First off, comparable figures from the Oklahoma State Historic Preservation Office for similar projects show a much smaller cost than what SandRidge has said it would take. The average cost for large commercial properties within urban settings is around $150-$170 per square foot. This is much smaller than the figure of $300 per square foot that has been previously reported, and for OKC would probably be even less than this national average.  These types of projects have been done successfully and affordably all over Oklahoma City, such as in Bricktown, Midtown, Film Row, and Automobile Alley, and can happen here, too.

Second, SandRidge does not have to spend this money. They could put the buildings up for sale (making a lot more money than they ever will off of demolishing and then landscaping the sites) to other interested parties who may wish to purchase the buildings and rehabilitate them utilizing the tools currently in place for historic preservation. This includes the Historic Preservation Tax Credit program which offers (both national and state) credits for the responsible rehabilitation and reuse of historic buildings.  

6.  What is POK doing about the SandRidge proposal, and what comes next?

POK filed a formal appeal with the Board of Adjustment  (BOA) on April 19th to reconsider the proposal by SandRidge and the Downtown Design Review Board's initial approval of the plan. There were five buildings that POK asked be saved. POK has asked that the City's ordinances, which promote retention of historic buildings, mixed use of downtown properties, and density, be upheld, and has also expressed concern over a lack of documentation for the many reported "deficiencies" with the buildings to be demolished.  The May 20th hearing addressed some of these issues and continued to June 17th, at which time the BOA upheld the demolition of three of the five structures and continued the remaining two to a future hearing (July 1).

The Board voted 2-1 in opposition of demolition for the  remaining 2 structures, the India Temple and the Oklahoma City Savings and Loan.  Since at least three votes were required, the question of the two remaining buildings is still being considered.

POK continues to meet with community preservationists to work toward educating SandRidge and the Board of Adjustment (as well as the community) about the historical merit these buildings hold. We are also open to exploring alternative options with SandRidge.